Analytical listening to music
STAGE 1 (GENERAL ATTITUDE)
- Put your phone away :-)
- Play an example at least two times without breaks before you start asking yourself questions about the music
- Don't make notes in this stage
- Don't start judging immediately, but listen with an open attitude to the music
- Be perceptive; prick up your ears to perceive what's present in the sound
- It can be helpful to close your eyes in order not to be distracted
MUSIC!
STAGE 2 (GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS)
- Stay away from your phone
- Instruments?
- Voices?
- Western / non Western?
- Global characteristics of melody, harmony, rythm, dynamics?
- Can you perceive clear episodes?
- If yes: how many, and where do they begin and end approximately?
- What can you say about the course of tension?
- Feel free to make notes and for example a drawing (!)
MUSIC!
STAGE 3 (ANALYTICAL DESCRIPTION)
- You still don't need your phone
- Is there repetition?
- If yes: where approximately, in what way and with what means?
- What can you say about time intervals between repetitions?
- Are there contrasts?
- If yes: where approximately, in what way and with what means?
- Is there variation?
- If yes: how and with what means?
- What can you say about texture (relations between voices/parts: polyphonic, homophonic, heterophonic, ...)?
MUSIC!
STAGE 4 (BRINGING TOGETHER AND CONNECTING)
- Nice isn't it? Spending some time without a phone! ;-)
- Try to put together the information you acquired until now
- Sequential form, Balanced form, Developing form or a combination?
- Existing composition genre, form type?
- Formscheme / course of the form with helicopter-view?
- Style, composer?
STAGE 5 (CONCLUSION)
- Where is your phone?